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Microfabricated Catheter for Drug Delivery to the Brain and Other Neural TissueDocket Number D4005InventionThe Microfabricated Catheter is a device created to improve convection enhanced delivery (CED). CED is a method of drug delivery where compounds are delivered along a pressure gradient as opposed to the more common diffusion gradient method. The Microfabricated Catheter is particularly useful for CED when attempting to overcome the blood-brain barrier. The device itself is a fabricated silicon shank with polymer (particularly paralene) channels adhered. The channels can be multiplexed for further enhancement as well as the silicon shank can be functionalized with sensors, electronics or MEMS devices. The Microbabricated Catheter is an improvement over conventional CED needles for the following reasons: 1. Smaller cross section causing less trauma to tissues 2. improves drug delivery by reducing reflux along the channel walls 3. prevents occlusion of the fluid channel 4. multiplex possibilities for sequential or simultaneous delivery of compounds 5. the shank can be functionalized with sensors, electronics or MEMS devices to measure a. location b. pressure c. pH d. ion concentration e. temperature f. etc. Additional Information (publications, web sites, and patent links)
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